Hummingbirds, the world’s smallest birds, are called hummingbirds for the whirring or humming sound their wings make. These tiny birds can beat their wings up to 200 times per second. Sometimes, the wings beat so quickly that you see nothing but a blur.

Hummingbirds use a lot of energy flying. In fact, they must eat constantly to fuel their active bodies. Hummingbirds can eat almost twice their body weight in one day! That’s like you eating around 400 hamburgers each day. Hummingbirds use their tongues to suck the nectar out of flowers. They also eat bugs.

Fun Facts about Hummingbirds for Kids
- Hummingbirds can fly sideways, backwards, up and down and even hover in midair.
- Hummingbirds sometimes migrate south, flying more than 600 miles across the Gulf of Mexico without stopping.
- Hummingbirds’ feet don’t work very well. In fact, these birds can hardly walk.
- Hummingbirds can perch on flowers or branches to rest.
- Hummingbirds don’t sing, but they do make chirping sounds.

Hummingbird Vocabulary
- Whirring: humming, buzzing sound
- Blur: Fuzzy, hazy image
- Energy: fuel
- Nectar: Sweet liquid
- Hover: stay in one place

Learn More All About Hummingbirds
Watch hummingbirds in action:
A video documentary about hummingbirds.
Hummingbird Q&A
Question: What color are hummingbirds?
Answer: Hummingbirds have jewel-like feathers. They might be green, purple or blue.
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