Even if you’re not an expert birdwatcher, you’re sure to know a cardinal when you see one. Their beautiful red feathers make them one of the most loved birds in America. Cardinals live in the eastern United States only so if you live west of the Rocky Mountains, you’ve probably never seen one.

Cardinals eat insects, grain, seeds and fruit. They don’t migrate south for the winter, but rely on bird feeders for food during cold, snowy months. Cardinals are brilliant musicians. They can sing over 24 different songs and both males and females sing!

Fun Facts about Cardinals for Kids
- Male cardinals protect their territory. They sometimes run into windows because they think their reflection is another bird.
- During the nesting season, the male cardinal finds food for the female who takes care of the babies.
- Cardinals sometimes join flocks of birds.
- Scientists believe female cardinals sing to tell the males when they need food.

Cardinal Vocabulary
- Expert: knowledgeable
- Migrate: temporarily move
- Birdfeeder: a box or bowl with food for birds
- Flock: group

Learn More All About Cardinals
Watch this mini video documentary about them:
A short documentary about the Northern Cardinal.
Cardinal Q&A
Question: Do cardinals raise one batch of chicks each summer?
Answer: Cardinals raise as many as three groups, or clutches, of eggs each summer.
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